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John Barnes was a department store located on the Finchley Road in North West London. The building is now occupied by a Waitrose and flats. ==History== John Barnes was one of six founders who came up with the idea to open a department store in 1898. The founders were all prominent London retailers, with John Barnes being a director of Barkers of Kensington.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Introduction to John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 However before the store could open John Barnes, who had been the chairman of the founders board had died in a shipping accident off the coast of Guernsey in 1899. In 1900 the remaining founders opened their store on Finchley Road in the name of the their former Chairman. The store occupied the site of 14 shops and several houses and included a central passenger lift. The store occupied four of the floors, and there was accommodation for over 400 members of staff.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Introduction to John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 The store in its first year had a turnover of £125,000 (£10 million in today's money) but it was not until 1905 that the store started making profits.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pre-partnership Years John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 In 1926, the business was purchased by the newly formed Selfridge Provincial Stores group. With the purchase major changes were brought in to modernise the business, including no staff living on the premises.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pre-partnership Years John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 The business was so successful that in 1935 the store was completely rebuilt in the fashionable style of the time by a design from architect T P Bennett.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=St Johns Court Flats - Manchester History )〕 The new store was located on three of the 8 floors, with 96 flats on the upper five floors in a development known as St John's Court.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pre-partnership Years John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 However the collapse of the Selfridge Provincial Store group in 1940 saw John Barnes become part of the John Lewis Partnership. The business flourished after the Second World War as it was one of the few businesses not affected by the German bombing. However the store became more reliant on the Food Hall to stay profitable, and the opening of the Brent Cross shopping centre in 1976 (which included a John Lewis store) damaged the business further.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Seventies an uphill struggle John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 In January 1981 the store closed for good with 253 John Lewis partners losing their jobs. However on 2 February 1981 the store reopened as Waitrose John Barnes on the ground floor (the food hall had been previously in the basement) and continues to operate from there.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1981 a faithful year for John Barnes - John Lewis Memory Store )〕 The basement is now a car park for the store offering limited parking for customers of the store. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Barnes (department store)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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